Appeal to the Federal Supreme Court

An appeal to the Swiss Federal Supreme Court challenges a decision of a lower authority, usually the last cantonal instance or a federal tribunal. The available form depends on whether the matter is public law, civil law, criminal law, or constitutional complaint. The appellant must meet standing requirements, file within the prescribed period, and present reasoned legal grievances; mere disagreement with the outcome is insufficient. The Court generally reviews law, while factual findings are corrected only under restrictive conditions.