Enforcement of foreign judgments

Enforcement of a foreign judgment is the step that permits compulsory measures in Switzerland, such as debt enforcement against assets or orders compelling performance. It normally requires recognition and, where necessary, a declaration that the judgment is enforceable. Swiss authorities consider jurisdiction, finality, service and the right to be heard, public policy and any applicable treaty regime. Monetary judgments are then pursued through Swiss enforcement mechanisms. Enforcement differs from recognition because it uses state coercion rather than merely accepting legal effects.