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Ordonnance instituant des mesures à l'encontre de la République démocratique du Congo
Ordonnance instituant des mesures à l’encontre de la République démocratique du Congo
Modification du 22 novembre 2012
Le Département fédéral de l’économie, vu l’art. 16 de la loi du 22 mars 2002 sur les embargos1, arrête:
I L’annexe de l’ordonnance du 22 juin 2005 instituant des mesures à l’encontre de la République démocratique du Congo2 est modifiée conformément au texte ci-joint.
II La présente modification entre en vigueur le 24 novembre 20123.
22 novembre 2012 Département fédéral de l’économie: Johann N. Schneider-Ammann
3 La présente mod. a été publiée le 23 nov. 2012 selon la procédure extraordinaire (art. 7, al. 3, LPubl; RS 170.512).
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Annexe (art. 2, al. 1, et 4, al. 1) L’inscription suivante est ajoutée (dans l’ordre alphabétique):
Personnes physiques, entreprises et entités soumises aux mesures de coercition prévues aux art. 2 et 4
A. Personnes physiques NOM PRÉNOM ALIAS DATE / LIEU DE PASSEPORT / INFORMATIONS FONCTION / JUSTIFICATION NAISSANCE D’IDENTIFICATION
MAKENGA Sultani Colonel Sultani 25.12.1973 Congolese Sultani Makenga is a military leader of the Makenga Rutshuru, Military leader of the «mouve- «mouvement du 23 Mars» (M23) group Emmanuel Sultani Democratic ment du 23 Mars» (M23) group operating in the Democratic Republic of the Makenga Republic of the operating in the Democratic Congo (DRC). As a leader of M23 (also Congo Republic of the Congo. known as the Congolese Revolutionary Army), Sultani Makenga has committed and is responsible for serious violations of international law involving the targeting of women and children in situations of armed conflict, including killing and maiming, sexual violence, abduction, and forced displacement. He has also been responsible for violations of international law related to M23’s actions in recruiting or using children in armed conflict in the DRC. Under the command of Sultani Makenga, M23 has carried out extensive atrocities against the civilian population of the DRC. According to testimonies and reports, the militants operating under the command of Sultani Makenga have conducted rapes
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Mesures à l’encontre de la République démocratique du Congo RO 2012
NOM PRÉNOM ALIAS DATE / LIEU DE PASSEPORT / INFORMATIONS FONCTION / JUSTIFICATION NAISSANCE D’IDENTIFICATION throughout Rutshuru territory against women and children, some of whom have been as young as 8 years old, as part of a policy to consolidate control in Rutshuru territory. Under Makenga’s command, M23 has conducted extensive forced recruitment campaigns of children in the DRC and in the region, as well as killing, maiming, and injuring scores of children. Many of the forced child recruits have been under the age of 15. Makenga has also been reported to be the recipient of arms and related materiel in violation of measures taken by the DRC to implement the arms embargo, including domestic ordinances on the importing and possession of arms and related materiel. Makenga’s actions as the leader of M23 have included serious violations of interna- tional law and atrocities against the civilian population of the DRC, and have aggravated the conditions of insecurity, displacement, and conflict in the region.
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