Glossary / Education Law

School allocation

School allocation in Switzerland is usually decided by municipal or cantonal school authorities under cantonal law. The normal criterion is residence within a school district, but capacity, class composition, language, special needs, siblings, transport and child welfare may matter. Parents may request a different placement, yet there is generally no unrestricted right to choose a public school. Allocation decisions must be lawful, non-arbitrary, proportionate and non-discriminatory. Where a decision seriously affects the child or family, written reasons and appeal rights may be important.

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