Representation

Representation is a core private-law mechanism by which a representative makes or receives legal declarations for another person. If the representative acts within authority and discloses the representative capacity where required, the legal effects arise for the represented person. Swiss law uses representation in contracts, company matters, family and adult-protection contexts, and litigation. Authority may come from law, a corporate position, a court or administrative measure, or a power of attorney. Limits, conflicts of interest and subsequent ratification are often decisive.